The Bitcoin Red Team has been forced to rely on open source Chinese AI, after OpenAI restricted access. Thailand sets crypto tax to 0% in bid to become crypto hub. Two headlines, same week. One speaks of geopolitical constraint and technological self-reliance; the other of regulatory ambition and economic pragmatism. At first glance, they are unrelated. But look closer, and you see the same tension: the battle between centralised gatekeepers and decentralised alternatives. The Bitcoin Red Team, a collective of security researchers tasked with stress-testing Bitcoin’s resilience, found itself locked out of OpenAI’s API due to new export controls. Their response? They turned to open-source Chinese AI models. Meanwhile, Thailand slashed its crypto tax to zero, hoping to attract capital and talent. These are not coincidences. They are signals of a deeper shift—one that Harper Moore, with her open-source evangelist lens, would call ‘the covenant of code.’
Silence in the ledger speaks louder than code. The Bitcoin Red Team’s dilemma is a case study in dependency risk. For years, security researchers relied on OpenAI’s GPT models for automating threat detection, analysing smart contract vulnerabilities, and even generating exploit PoCs. But when OpenAI restricted access to certain regions and entities, the team found their AI pipeline broken. Their response—adopting Chinese open-source alternatives like Qwen and DeepSeek—was pragmatic. Yet it reveals a truth the crypto world often avoids: open source is not a license; it is a covenant. The Bitcoin Red Team didn’t just switch models; they switched philosophies. They went from a proprietary, centrally controlled tool to a system they could audit, fork, and trust. This is the heart of the matter.
Context: The Bitcoin Red Team is a volunteer group of security researchers who probe Bitcoin’s core code, Lightning Network, and adjacent protocols. They publish findings, propose fixes, and act as a de facto immune system. Their work is critical. When OpenAI cut off access, they lost a key analytical tool. But they quickly pivoted to open-source Chinese AI models like Qwen-72B, which are competitive in code generation and reasoning. The move was not ideological—it was survival. Yet it carries ideological weight. For the first time, a high-profile crypto security team is publicly endorsing open-source AI from a geopolitical rival. This is not about nationalism; it’s about resilience. The Bitcoin Red Team’s choice echoes the same principle that drives Bitcoin itself: trust-minimised, permissionless tools.
Core: The technical analysis here is straightforward but often overlooked. Proprietary AI models, like OpenAI’s GPT-4, are black boxes. You cannot inspect their training data, verify their biases, or ensure they haven’t been tampered with. For a security team, this is unacceptable. The Bitcoin Red Team’s shift to open-source Chinese models is not a concession—it’s an upgrade. They can now run the model locally, fine-tune it on Bitcoin-specific data, and even audit the codebase for backdoors. Based on my experience auditing open-source projects in 2020, I’ve seen how dependency on closed-source tools can lead to catastrophic failures. The ethos of ‘we do not write code; we weave conviction’ applies here. The Bitcoin Red Team is weaving conviction into their AI stack.
But there’s a deeper layer. The Chinese AI models they adopted are not perfect. They have their own biases, potential censorship, and regulatory constraints. Yet the open-source nature allows the Bitcoin Red Team to strip away those constraints. They can remove the Chinese-language safety filters, retrain on English crypto forums, and even add Bitcoin-specific context. This is the power of open source: you can take the kernel and make it your own. The Bitcoin Red Team is doing exactly that. They are not just using Chinese AI; they are reclaiming it.
Now, contrast this with Thailand’s tax policy. Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore have all tried different versions of crypto tax incentives. Thailand’s zero percent is bold, but it’s also a trap. Tax holidays attract speculators, not builders. Growth without belonging is just noise. Thailand’s move is a classic example of incentive-driven policy that ignores the underlying ethos. The Bitcoin Red Team’s story teaches us that true resilience comes from protocols, not politicians. A tax break can be reversed with a single election. An open-source AI model, once forked, is forever.
Contrarian: The common narrative is that the Bitcoin Red Team’s pivot to Chinese AI is a sign of weakness—forced by geopolitical tension. I disagree. It is a sign of strength. They are doing what open-source communities have always done: adapt. The contrarian angle is that this move might actually make Bitcoin more secure, not less. By relying on a model they can fully control, they eliminate the single point of failure that OpenAI represented. The real threat is not China; it is centralisation. The Bitcoin Red Team is now less dependent on any one entity. That is a win for decentralisation.
But let’s be honest: the Chinese AI models are not as good as GPT-4 for certain tasks. The Bitcoin Red Team will sacrifice some performance. Yet they gain sovereignty. In the long run, sovereignty trumps performance. The void between tokens holds the true value. The Bitcoin Red Team is investing in that void—the gap between what a tool can do and what you can trust it to do.
Takeaway: The Bitcoin Red Team’s story, combined with Thailand’s tax gambit, points to a single truth: the future of crypto is not about choosing between East and West; it is about choosing between open and closed. Thailand’s zero tax is a lure, but it won’t build a resilient ecosystem. The Bitcoin Red Team’s open-source pivot is a blueprint. Nurture the niche, and the forest will follow. The Bitcoin Red Team is nurturing its niche of security research. The forest—the broader crypto ecosystem—will follow by adopting similar principles. Faith in the fork, hope in the merge. The Bitcoin Red Team has forked their AI stack. The merge will come when the entire industry realises that open source is not a license; it is a covenant. And that covenant is the only thing that can withstand the next geopolitical shock.
Based on my five years of writing about open-source values, I have never seen a clearer example of the principle in action. The Bitcoin Red Team didn’t just switch AI models; they redefined what security means. They proved that the most secure tool is the one you can see, touch, and modify. That is the lesson for Thailand, for every crypto hub, and for every developer. Let them subsidise; we will build. And we will build on open source.

